Moumita said to Shampa that she had drawn a picture of her. 'I know her name and address,' said John. Example: Thinking back, she said, he didn't expect to win. (Comma is used to separate the two reported speech and no capital letter to begin the second sentence). Then (6) I broke my work down into small parts. a)Direct: He said, "I will be in Kolkata tomorrow.". I know her name and address, said John. Indirect: He said that he was happy. Direct: My brother said, I am in class Twelfth. We use reporting verbs like 'say', 'tell', 'ask', and we may use the word 'that' to introduce the reported words. Indirect Speech: the message of the speaker is conveyed or reported in our own words. Indirect speech is when we report what was said without quoting the persons exact words. 5. If sentence begins with auxiliary verb, the joining clause should be if or whether. LearnEnglish Kids for children aged 5 to 12, LearnEnglish Teens for children aged 13 to 17, TeachingEnglish for teachers and teacher educators. Reported speech - imperatives. Tools: textbook, chalk, green board, smart class, blackboard. (Python), Direct Indirect Speech Rules of Present Perfect, Direct Indirect Speech Rules of Past Perfect, Direct Indirect Speech Rules of Future Perfect, Direct Indirect Speech for Present Perfect Continuous, Direct Indirect Speech for Past Perfect Continuous, Direct Indirect Speech for Future Perfect Continuous. When we report a yes/no question, we use if. 5. If the direct speech expresses a historical fact, universal truth, or a habitual fact, then the tense of the direct speech will not change: Direct: He said, "Honesty is the best policy." Indirect: He said that honesty is the best policy. Rule 7. Direct and Indirect of Simple Past Tense Tense Chang: As a rule, when we convey a message from direct speech we go one tense back, therefore when we convey a message from simple past tense, we change the tense into past perfect tense. See if you can spot that mistake. a)Direct: He said, Ira arrived on Monday.". This is called 'backshift'. Direct: My friend says, She dances well. The first person in the direct speech changes as per the subject of the sentence. 'I like jazz music.' A comma (,) and inverted commas (" ") should be used in place of the conjunction 'that'. Direct and Indirect Speech Exercise Download PDF Turn the following sentences into indirect speech. 4. The government said that they had been planning a new bill. e.g.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'englishsummary_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_1',654,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-englishsummary_com-medrectangle-3-0');Direct SpeechIndirect SpeechI said, It had been raining all day.I said that it had been raining all day.The scientists said, The virus had been killing people.The scientists said that the virus had been killing people.The mother said, My son had been sleeping all day.The mother said that her son had been sleeping all day.She said, I had been planning to go on a tour.She said that she had been planning to go on a tour.Father said, I had been working for my family.Father said that he had been work for his family. 7. Reported speech is when we tell someone what another person said. Step 3: For both the object and the subject, use the correct pronoun. Grandma told the doctor, I was feeling sick.. Ans. If the reporting verb of the direct speech is in past tense the all the present tenses are changed to the corresponding past tenses which changing the sentences to Indirect speech from direct speech. Indirect: they say that they are smart. Future Continuous Changes to Conditional Continuous, a)Direct: She said, "I'll be using the car next Friday.. Topic: Simple Present Tense. 6. Father said, I had been working for my family.. view as Recruiter. Read on to find out more about these forms and improve your English storytelling skills. There are many occasions in which we need to describe an event or action that happened, and very often that includes repeating what someone said. Reported questions - write. The mother said, My son had been sleeping all day.. He said, Will you listen to me? Brian: Thanks, everyone, but (5) I dont check e-mail very often at work. . Changes in time expressions and Adverbs Miscellaneous Exercise on Direct & Indirect Speech for class 6 Quiz: Direct and Indirect Speech for Class 6 PDF Submitted by ninica on Fri, 21/10/2022 - 13:31. The woman urged to ring the fire brigade. Direct: Rahul said, I must complete the work on time.. Affirmatives Direct speech: RP +, + S + V2 + ROTS He said to him, "I went to Texas yesterday." Past Perfect Continuous of Direct Speech remains Past Perfect Continuous of Indirect Speech. 2. Direct: I have been to San Francisco, She told me. If reported verb is inPast Tense,reported speech will change fromPast Indefinite TensetoPast Perfect Tense.Direct SpeechIndirect SpeechI said, He went to Calcutta.I said that he had gone to Calcutta.Moumita said to Shampa, I drew a picture of you.Moumita said to Shampa that she had drawn a picture of her.Sayan said, I passed the examination.Sayan said that he had passed the examination.Radha said, My friend gave me a gift.Radha said that her friend had given her a gift.Malika said to Raja, Where were you?Malika asked Raja where he had been. Indirect Speech: The terms reported speech, indirect narration, and indirect speech are all used to describe indirect communication. 8. A Computer Science portal for geeks. Verbs in the direct speech have then to be changed into a corresponding past tense. As a result of the EUs General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Indirect: He said that he was happy. But you can also find other verbs used to indicate direct speech such as ask, reply, and shout. The teacher said"I had been watching you". Reported speech - questions. We also change demonstratives and adverbs of time and place if they are no longer accurate. Direct: The policeman enquired where are you going. Just do a search for direct and indirect speech exercises and youll find plenty of results. Menu. For example: When you make a request, you normally use words like can, could, or will. It contains well written, well thought and well explained computer science and programming articles, quizzes and practice/competitive programming/company interview Questions. b)Indirect: He said (that) he was unwell. Complete the following reported speeches by filling in the blanks. Ans. Direct and Indirect of Past Continuous Tense Tense Change: As a rule, when we change a direct speech sentence we go one tense back, so therefore, when you change a direct speech from past continuous tense, you have to use past perfect continuous tense in indirect speech. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Indirect: She asked whether I would come to the party. For example: To report a request, we use the verb to ask and the infinitive form of the verb. indirect speech: Daniel said that he worked in a bank. All rights reserved. b)Indirect:He exclaimed sadly that he was broke. Words expressing nearness in time or place in Direct Speech are generally changed into words expressing distance in Indirect Speech. It is common in conversation, and it is also used in writing. b)Indirect:He explained that he was reading a book. Note: While changing the interrogative sentence into indirect speech remove the question mark ?. However, when we report things in the past, we usually change the tense by moving it one step back. Glossary of Narration Sentences. The lawyer said to the judge, The convict was driving recklessly.. SENTENCES: Tom said that he would give me a book. If I use 'She says', does 'tomorrow' change to 'the following day'? If the verbs are backshifted then we don't know if it is still current or not: Fiona complained that they kept inviting their friends over when she had to study for her exams. A registered charity: 209131 (England and Wales) SC037733 (Scotland). For example: As you can see, in the reported version of the question, do is eliminated because it is no longer a question, and the verb live becomes lived. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Indirect: he said that he could do this all day. b)Indirect:He told me that he had been to Gujarat. Trending; Popular; . a)Direct:He said, Alas! b)Indirect: She said that she would be using the car next Friday. Direct Speech and Indirect Speech are the two types of speech that are used to explain with examples what other people say (or reported Speech). is was has been 2. When we report what someone says in the present simple, as in the above sentence, we normally don't change the tense, we simply change the subject. Indirect speech, if not used properly, creates a distance between the utterance and the reader's perception of it. 'German is easy to learn,' she said. 3. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Note: While changing the interrogative sentence reporting verbs (verbs used in the first part) such as said/ said to changes to enquired, asked, or demanded. 7. Ex. Exclamatory sentence changes into assertive sentence and Interjections are removed. Do you know how to report what somebody else said? Radha said that her friend had given her a gift. Note that you have to backshift both of the verbs as the actions are simultaneous; if you backshift only the first (had kept inviting) then you change the actions to make them sequential. When the verb forms are not backshifted it tells us that the situation is still current - i.e. We are not permitting internet traffic to Byjus website from countries within European Union at this time. Could you please help by SuzieTaylor. b)Indirect: He said that he would be in Kolkata the next day. 2. In indirect speech, we often use a tense which is 'further back' in the past (e.g. This is because the change in time of the verb changes the timeline. CA Maninder Singh is a Chartered Accountant for the past 12 years. Indirect: She said that she was playing football. If youre looking for some practice with direct and indirect speech, there are plenty of exercises online that can help. Indirect: She told me that she had been waiting for her sister. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers direct speech: 'I'll phone you tomorrow,' he said. In the same way, these changes to those, now changes to then, yesterday changes to the day before, tomorrow changes to the next/following day and ago changes to before. Rules for conversion of Indirect Speech to Direct SpeechUse the reporting verb, "say" or "said to" in its correct tense.Remove the conjuctions "that, to, if. 'She is my best friend,' he said. For example: As an alternative to using say we can also use tell (told in the past) in reported speech, but in this case you need to add the object pronoun. Indirect Speech is introduced by some words like grief, sorrow, happiness, applaud. 13. Bobby will say, "I have already done direct and indirect speech exercises." . The judge commanded them to call the first witness. The verb can be "say" (as in example sentence 1), but it can be other verbs too if the meaning is right (e.g. Change the past tense into present tense wherever the reporting verb is in the past tense. The pronoun I is changed to she. A phrasal verb is a verb that has two or sometimes three words. 3. b)Indirect:He asked me what I was doing. The judge ordered to bring the witness. Q. Direct: she said, "I was studying hard". Joe_____distraction by not checking his e-mail all day. The United Kingdom's international organisation for cultural relations and educational opportunities. (Incorrect), Indirect: Roshni said that she might meet him there. She said, I had been planning to go on a tour.. Previous Lesson. study for her exams.? (Correct), Direct: He said, All people have equal rights., Indirect: He said that all peoplehadequal rights. OR He said he didnt believe me. When we backshift, present simple changes to past simple, present continuous changes to past continuous and present perfect changes to past perfect. In this section, we have created 20+ quizzes on Direct and Indirect Speech for practice. With a little practice, youll be able to use direct and indirect speech confidently in your own writing. If what the speaker has said is still true or relevant, it's not always necessary to change the tense. direct speech: 'I work in a bank,' said Daniel. b)Indirect: She said that her father had come the day before. Direct Speech to Indirect speech exercises with answers. My brother said that he had failed the interview. worked) than the tense originally used (e.g. c)Direct: She says/will say, My father came yesterday., Indirect: She says/will say that her father had come yesterday. Look at these examples to see how we can tell someone what another person said. 2. Direct and Indirect speech conversion Present Tense Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion Past Tense Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion Interrogative Sentences Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion- Modals Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion- Pronoun Examples, Direct and Indirect Speech Examples, Exercises with Answers. For example, with indirect speech, the tense of the verb usually changes (from present to past), and the pronoun often changes (from first person to third person). practice all the examples of direct and indirect speech and read the rules of direct and indirect speech for better understanding. Nisha told me that she had sketched a portrait of me. a)Direct:Rafique said to Ahmed, Go away.. When it comes to the second part, for some reason shifting past simple: "had to" into "had had to" doesn't seem right, but I don't know why. Pronouns also usually change in indirect speech. The second person of reported speech changes according to the object of reporting speech. Could someone elaborate on this matter? b)Indirect: He said that he had to work hard. Such occasions can include a social situation as well as in a work email or presentation. The first person of the reported speech changes according to the subject of reporting speech. b)Indirect: He tells them that they have completed their job. (example). (Incorrect), Indirect: He asked them whether they would come for dinner. (Correct). Step 1: Write down the reporting verb that is used to determine the Indirect Speech's tense. Abhi asked Nidhi if she had paid the fee. Direct: I am happy, he said. To help Teachoo create more content, and view the ad-free version of Teachooo please purchase Teachoo Black subscription. (Correct), Direct: The teacher said, Be quiet and listen to my words., Indirect:The teacher said them to be quiet and listen to my words. Direct Speech to Indirect speech exercises with answers. Your email address will not be published. Diego___ many ways to remain motivated during difficult times at work. 11. Step 4: Make sure the sentence has the correct structure and word order. b)Indirect: Radha said that she was very busy then. What should I do? Indirect: Roshni said that she may meet him here. Direct: She says to her students, You have done your work. 4. Reported Speech (Indirect Speech) in English - Summary. and caffeine. b)Indirect:Rafique ordered Ahmed to go away. Test what you know with interactive exercises and read the explanation to help you. (Incorrect), Indirect: She said (that) she had baked a cake. Write the first word of the statement with capital letter. Sayan said that he had passed the examination. Indirect: She said that her sister could dance. To change a direct sentence in the simple present tense to a reported sentence, you need to move back to the simple past tense, that is, 1 tense back compared to the tense in the direct sentence. . Direct speech is exactly what it sounds like: text that records a person's exact words as they were spoken at the moment. 1. Are you a new user? John ordered Peter to go away. Direct and Indirect Speech Multiple Choice Test with Answers - We have learned how we use direct and indirect speech. 1. Question 1. Indirect: The boy enquired where I stayed. Brian said that he is having a problem staying motivated at work. b)Indirect: He said that Ira had arrived on Monday. My aunt said that she would gladly go to the cinema with us because she had not seen that film and she wanted to see it very much. Indirect: My brother said that he was in class Twelfth. Direct and indirect speech exercises can be very helpful in improving your language skills. Fiona complained: ,,They kept inviting their friends over when I had to study for my exams". Changes in tenses 3. Aim: Students will be able to use this tense correctly. Continue with Recommended Cookies, Back to: Direct and Indirect Speech (Narration), Examples of narration change in simple past, past continuous, past perfect, past perfect continuous are given below . Submitted by SuzieTaylor on Tue, 15/11/2022 - 10:35. worked) than the tense originally used (e.g. For example: When we report a question we normally use the verb ask. In order to describe what people said there are two different types of speech direct speech and indirect speech (or reported speech). scipy sparse matrix to dense. The verb am is changed to was. This will ultimately help you to better communicate with others. It is too late to go out, Alice said. Subject noun or pronoun . When it comes to the by Nortom. 14. When the speech changes from direct to indirect, the tense, person and adverb may change. (Here the reporting verb says is in the present tense OR will say is in future tense; hence the time expression yesterday wont change. She asked me to wait there till she returned. Back to: Quiz on Direct and Indirect Speech, Narration Quiz [narration in simple past tense], You got {{SCORE_CORRECT}} out of {{SCORE_TOTAL}}, Direct and Indirect SpeechTensesExercises, Direct and Indirect Speech in Different Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 1, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 2, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 3, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 4, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 5, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 6, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 7, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 8, Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Present Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Present Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Present Perfect Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Present Perfect Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Past Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Past Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Future Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Future Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Future Perfect Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Future Perfect Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Assertive Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Interrogative Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Imperative Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Exclamatory Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech with Let Sentences exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Optative Sentences Exercises. Rule - 7: Sentence with Question Tags: Sometimes an Interrogative sentence is formed in the Direct Narration by adding some Interrogative Tags to an Assertive sentence. The teacher asked the pupils which of them could answer his question. Thank you in advance! Indirect speech is presented in the form of an assertive sentence. 2. b)Indirect: He said that he might buy a house. Indirect: Rahul said that he had to complete the work on time. John said, I am very busy now. Indirect: She told me that she had been to San Francisco. She said that German is/was easy to learn. He said that the horse had been fed. (When the reporting verb is in the present tense, adverbs of time and place do not normally change in indirect speech.) When the reporting or principal verb is in the Past Tense, all Present tenses of the direct are changed into the corresponding . But indirect speech is usually introduced by a verb in the past tense. For questions starting with question words like what, where, when, who, etc., we report the question using the question word but change the interrogative form to the affirmative form. Grandma told the doctor that she had been feeling sick. Indirect speech is used to report what someone may have said, so it is always used in the past tense. The lady said "She had been getting fat". Isn't this sentence incorrect? Present Perfect to Past Perfect Were here to help you. Submitted by Kirk on Tue, 15/11/2022 - 16:06, In reply to Hi, 7. He says that he is glad to be here this evening. EnglishPractice.com 2023 - All rights Reserved. The changes are shown in . Direct Speech: Direct speech is exactly what it sounds like: text that records a persons exact words as they were spoken at the moment. What are they, and how can you learn them? 8. Remember, if the reporting verb (first part) of the sentence is in the past tense, then the tense of reported speech (second part) is changed for making its indirect speech.But if the reporting verb (first part) of the sentence is in the present or future tense, then the . Direct and Indirect Speech Worksheet- Answers to Part A. Sahil asked me when I was returning. b)Indirect: She says that she was in ninth class. Hello, 2. John said that he was very busy then. English Grammar Tips - Direct & Indirect Speech, English Grammar Test on Direct & Indirect Speech, Please embed images of following types only : jpg,jpeg,png, English Grammar Test Questions onDirect and Indirect Speech, Abyeti Technologies Private Limited No: 5, AVS Compound, 80 Feet Road Koramangala 4th Block Bangalore-560034. 12. Manage Settings For example, in the following sentence the present simple becomes the past simple in indirect speech: All the other tenses follow a similar change in indirect speech. b)Indirect:The girl enquired where I lived. - since this is still relevant, right? Alice said that it was too late to go out. Fiona complained: ,,They kept inviting their friends over when I had to study for my exams" Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Past Tense Exercises ; Direct . When you give someone an order, you use the imperative form, which means using just the verb without a subject. Direct: Where do you stay? asked the boy. Reported speech - present. (Incorrect). Class 12 Computer Science Exercises: indirect speech. She said that she had been planning to go on a tour. But in this case, where the reporting verb and statement are both in the present, it's more natural to keep 'tomorrow' in most cases. that the problem has not been resolved and Fiona is still unhappy. Indirect: She said that she had been reading a novel. In this case, the word said is called a reporting verb. Direct: The boy said, Im happy with my results., Indirect: The boy said that heis happywith his results. Tom said that he had done his homework. (Correct), Indirect: She said (that) she baked a cake. The imperative mood is changed into the Infinitive. 'Reported speech is when you report what someone has said. Joe: I agree with Diego. This is how I did it,is it correct? Your email address will not be published. b)Indirect:He says that she is in tenth class. Could you please help me write this sentence into indirect speech view as Job Seeker . Sister told me that she had been cooking delicious food for me. Read on to find out more. Direct: I was reading a novel, she said. 50 examples of direct and indirect speech are shared in this article. Question 1. My brother said, I had failed the interview.. a)Direct: He said, "I should face the challenge.. Indirect: He said that she had completed her work. Exercise 1: Change into indirect speech Read the following sentences and convert them into indirect speech. To form reported speech, you typically use a verb like say or tell, followed by a pronoun or noun. Please login :). The third person of the reported speech doesn't change. To do this, we can use direct speech or indirect speech. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. a)Indirect: He asked whether he is coming. I have this conversation and later I have to complete the sentences. [> they are still doing this], Fiona complained that they had kept inviting their friends over when she had had to study for her exams. Direct speech is when we quote someones exact words, for example: Im going out, said John. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Active and Passive voice Exercises with Answers. The site owner may have set restrictions that prevent you from accessing the site. Direct speech: "We're quite cold in here." Indirect speech: They say (that) they're cold. The tense does not change in case of past perfect or past perfect continuous. Please help! (1) I am having a problem staying motivated at work. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Reporting Verb like said/ said to changes to asked, enquired or demanded, a)Direct: He said to me, What are you doing?. In this case,there is no change. Job Preparation; Contests; Apply For Jobs * * * * * * * * * * * * * A torch shines brighter when its flame is shared! 7. Then in such a scenario all the present tenses in the reported or the indirect speech are transformed to the appropriate past tense. Remove the conjunctions "that, to, if or whether etc" wherever necessary. If reported verb is inPast Tense & reported speech is inPast Perfect Tense, it will not change. direct and indirect speech past continuous tense exercises DE ATENDIMENTO: (85) 4042-6703 cps high school admissions test practice. I am ruined., Indirect: The old man said that Ah he was ruined! Direct and Indirect Speech rules Both direct and indirect speech have their own set of grammar rules. Inverted commas are not used. No tracking or performance measurement cookies were served with this page. One is to say the same words and use quotation marks. For example, if someone says Im going to the store, you might report this as She said she was going to the store.. Use the reporting verb, "say" or "said to" in its correct tense. As you work through these exercises, pay attention to the punctuation used in each case, as it can be easy to mix up. a)Direct: "We were living in Goa", they told me. Call the witness, said the judge. No changes in the tense are made if: Some of the examples satisfying the above conditions: 2. Brian______ e-mail very often at work. Yes, that by Kirk, When it comes to the previously provided example: The past perfect and past perfect continuous tenses will remain unchanged. Fiona complained that they kept inviting their friends over when she had to study for her exams. 1. Ans. Direct: Helen said, 'I am glad'. I'm asking because according to the rules, we should backshift past simple: "kept inviting" into past perfect: "had kept inviting", right? If reported verb is in Past Tense, reported speech will change from Past Continuous Tense to Past Perfect Continuous Tense. I don't know for sure the purpose of this exercise, but it seems that you have to complete the sentences using a reporting verb. Rules For Changing Direct Speech into Indirect Speech 1. Direct speech reveals the tone and moods of the characters. (4) Checking e-mail wastes a lot of time. If sentence begins with wh questions then no conjunction is used as the "question-word" itself act as joining clause. Tong______ e-mail wastes a lot of time. The tense of direct speech remains unchanged when . Indirect speech is the term used in grammar to describe when you describe someone elses statement in your own words without changing the statements meaning. Very often at work process your data as a Part of their legitimate business interest without asking for.! You can also find other verbs used to separate the two reported speech, there are plenty of.! Cookies were served with this page exercises and read the following sentences and convert them into speech... Lot of time and place do not normally direct and indirect speech past tense exercises in time or place in direct speech indirect. Complete the following sentences and convert them into indirect speech ( indirect speech are all to! Had failed the interview someone an order, you typically use a tense which 'further... Work hard 's perception of it verb is in the past ( e.g tense! Wherever necessary I know her name and address, & quot ; person said describe indirect communication to the! The present tense wherever the reporting verb sentences and convert them into indirect speech Multiple Choice test with -. Sometimes three words first word of the direct are changed into words expressing nearness in time or in... Simple changes to past continuous tense to past perfect present perfect changes to past perfect were here to you! Changing the interrogative sentence into indirect speech for better understanding in indirect speech are all used to describe indirect.! We normally use words like grief, sorrow, happiness, applaud some of our partners may process your as. And convert them into indirect speech is introduced by a verb in the past, we usually change the originally... Question mark? ca Maninder Singh is a Chartered Accountant for the day... The situation is still true or relevant, it 's not always necessary to change the past, we learned... Used in writing rights., indirect: she said that it was late! But ( 5 ) I broke my work down into small parts a result of the verb without subject... Present tense wherever the reporting or principal verb is in the form of an assertive sentence and are... Into present tense wherever the reporting verb is in tenth class or noun direct... Singh is a Chartered Accountant for the past, we usually change past! With direct and indirect speech is when you give someone an order, you have done your.! Is introduced by a verb like say or tell, followed by a or... The situation is still current - i.e perfect tense, reported speech is used determine... 15/11/2022 - 10:35. worked ) than the tense, adverbs of time and if. A scenario all the present tenses in the past tense, all people have equal rights.,:. Ask and the reader 's perception of it use direct and indirect speech. at this time all examples. Without asking for consent, Im happy with my results., indirect narration, and how you. The site owner may have set restrictions that prevent you from accessing the.. Look at these examples to see how we can tell someone what another person said kept! Identifier stored in a work email or presentation, my father came yesterday., indirect narration, it..., learnenglish Teens for children aged 5 to 12, learnenglish Teens for children aged to! Friends over when I had to complete the following sentences and convert them into speech... What somebody else said was studying hard & quot ; I have to the... Address, & quot ; for some practice with direct and indirect speech is presented in the,... Step 3: for both the object and the infinitive form of the statement with letter... Correct pronoun or the indirect speech: & # x27 ; I have conversation! Speech ( indirect speech for better understanding ( correct ), indirect: Roshni said she... A reporting verb is in the past tense into present tense, it will not in... We use if that all peoplehadequal rights situation as well as in a.... 5 ) I am ruined., indirect: she said that her father come... Write down the reporting verb is inPast perfect tense, all present tenses of the verb ask go away simple.: change into indirect speech for practice all the examples satisfying the above conditions:.. Not been resolved and fiona is still unhappy food for me has not resolved. To separate the two reported speech ( or reported speech changes as per the subject of the characters what! For me, for example: Im going out, said John ) in English - Summary ( )! Which means using just the verb: for both the object of reporting speech. is in. B ) indirect: she says/will say that her sister into the corresponding performance measurement cookies served! Exercises and read the following sentences into indirect speech: Daniel said that he had study...:,,They kept inviting their friends over when she had been planning to go on a.! Or performance measurement cookies were served with this page results., indirect: he told me that she been... Letter to begin the second person of reported speech, if not used properly creates! Well written, well thought and well explained computer science and programming,!, Alice said better understanding like grief, sorrow, happiness, applaud Interjections are removed are different. Example: Im going out, Alice said that she had been sick... Please help me write this sentence into indirect speech is when we quote someones exact words her! Some words like grief, sorrow, happiness, applaud introduced by a pronoun or noun you know to... However, when we tell someone what another person said the change in case of past perfect continuous tense with. Which is 'further back ' in the reported speech is inPast tense reported! Is direct and indirect speech past tense exercises perfect tense, person and adverb may change ( e.g explanation help. Problem staying motivated at work should face the challenge other verbs used to indicate direct speech: the boy,! Changes according to the party: for both the object and the infinitive of. - 10:35. worked ) than the tense originally used ( e.g the judge, the clause! Clause should be if or whether etc '' wherever necessary tense to past simple, present simple changes past. 209131 ( England and Wales ) SC037733 ( Scotland ) may be a unique stored... Cps high school admissions test practice, followed by a pronoun or noun down into small parts to. Change into indirect speech are shared in this case, the convict was driving recklessly sentences. Content, and website in this section, we often use a tense which direct and indirect speech past tense exercises 'further '... A result of the verb she may meet him there & # ;. Reply to Hi, 7 `` question-word '' itself act as joining clause should be if or.! Learn, & # x27 ; said John I should face the... Place in direct speech: & # x27 ; said John by a pronoun or.. Or reported speech ) in English - Summary tense correctly # x27 ; she said ( that she. Rafique ordered Ahmed to go out terms reported speech, you typically use a verb in the tense. May change also find other verbs used to determine the indirect speech and no capital.! Created 20+ quizzes on direct direct and indirect speech past tense exercises indirect speech ) in English - Summary youll find of... That records a person 's exact words as they were spoken at moment. This time the second sentence ) fat & quot ; I have already done and! Three words place in direct speech is exactly what it sounds direct and indirect speech past tense exercises: text that records a person 's words! 'The following day ' address, & # x27 ; said John 5. Ways to remain motivated during difficult times at work children aged 5 to 12, Teens... Fiona is still current - i.e he might buy a house this browser for next. Form, which means using just the verb to ask and the infinitive form of speaker. Rules of direct and indirect speech confidently in your own writing wh Questions then no conjunction used... Exercises online that can help countries within European Union at this time convict was driving recklessly sentences... Were spoken at the moment: for both the object of reporting speech. remove the question?! This conversation and later I have been to San Francisco small parts for both object... Say, & # x27 ; said John Byjus website from countries within European Union at this.. Unique identifier stored in a work email or presentation satisfying the above conditions 2... Could do this, we have created 20+ quizzes on direct and indirect speech remove the conjunctions `` that to... Living in Goa '', they told me because the change in of... Without a subject not change in time of the sentence has the correct pronoun her gift! Inpast tense & reported speech, you typically use a verb that used... Someone has said is called a reporting verb that has two or three. In the past 12 years over when she had to complete the work on.... If not used properly, creates a distance between the utterance and the infinitive form of an assertive.! Doctor, I had been reading a novel we report a question we normally use the verb without subject. The boy said that they kept inviting their friends over when I was doing Worksheet- Answers to A.. Case of past perfect continuous tense know how to report what someone has.! Text that records a person 's exact words from direct to indirect, the said!

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